Astathanthin is a powerful antioxidant that belongs to the carotenoid family. Carotenoids are coloured plant pigments that give fruits and vegetables their colours. Many carotenoids help to protect human cells from free radicals. Astaxanthin has been known to help prevent low-density lipoprotein oxidation in human blood and to possibly enhance the immune system. Astaxanthin is derived from marine algae and is related to beta carotene, but is more powerful than its relative at neutralizing singlet oxygen. Astaxanthin may also be able to decrease arterial blood pressure and help protect against damage caused by stroke. It is also believed to help improve memory in vascular dementia.

Bilberry Extract is a common herbal supplement that is used to help support vascular and visual functions. It is known to help strengthen the capillaries in the eyes, help with the formation and maintenance of connective eye tissue, and to help reduce eyestrain. Hundreds of years ago it was mainly used to relieve diarrhea. Bilberry is small shrub which is related to the cranberry, blueberry, and huckleberry. It contains high amounts of tannins, which act as an astringent and an anti-inflammatory. It also possesses flavonoid compounds called anthocyanidins. These have exceptional antioxidant properties. Bilberry extract is also known to help prevent heart disease, blood clots, cancer, diabetes, and macular degeneration.

Blueberry Extract- Blueberries are a rich source of antioxidants and helps fight free radicals. Anthocyanin, a pigment found in blueberries helps in preserving vision, to promote clarity and memory. Phenolic compounds found in blueberries helps in preventing certain types of cancers such as colon and bowel cancers. Blueberries also helps in reducing the built up of bad cholesterol which contribute to stroke and heart diseases. It also helps in preventing and treating urinary tract infections. Studies show that consumption of blueberry extract helps in reducing the food intake and thereby helps in fighting over weight and obesity. It also improves short term memory loss associated with such age-related diseases as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease, and Parkinson’s disease.

Caffeine may be the most popular legal addictive stimulant that is available to mankind. Besides coffee, tea, guarana and kola nut have excess amount of this xanthine alkaloid, which is actually acting as a psychoactive drug. In several plants, caffeine is an effective insect repellant, but this trimethylxanthine is deemed by the Food and Drug Administration as generally safe food substance. It is an antagonist of adenosine receptors. The effect of caffeine is individual and may more or less increase the ability to perform physical and mental labor. It reduces the effects of fatigue and may in long term help predominantly men reduce the risk of developing Parkinson’s disease. It has also been observed that caffeine has nootropic effects, furthermore, regular consumption of caffeine may significantly reduce the risk of heart diseases.

Carrot Powder is generally used as a replacement for carrot for its nutritive value and convenience purpose. It’s usually available in capsules or powder form and is a rich source of beta carotene, a precursor of Vitamin A. Carrot powder can be used as a supplement by adding in different food preparation like smoothies, flour in breads and baked items, as a natural colorant, soups, mock tails etc. It can be added to animal foods to provide a balanced diet for pets. It’s a known fact that carrot powder is rich in carotenoids which helps in preventing cataracts and macular degeneration which is a leading cause of visual impairment. Carrot powder also supports the immune system and improves health. Some of its health benefits are: it builds resistance to infections, helps fight worms and parasites in children, acts as an antioxidant, helps in formation of blood cells, helps in treating diarrhea, constipation, intestinal inflammation and for cleansing of blood. As it’s a good source of iron it helps in preventing anemia.

Cayenne also called as Capsicum frutescens is known for its medicinal properties. Cayenne in powder form is said to be more effective because the healing process starts from the mouth to the tongue, as opposed to capsule form. It is a natural pain killer commonly used in treating pains caused by arthritis, and muscle aches. It increases the metabolism that aids in burning of fats. It improves immune function that protects against infections. It is also a potent antioxidant because of its vitamin E and Vitamin C contents. It protects the heart from cardiovascular diseases. It is used as a tonic for the kidney, spleen, stomach and lungs. It is also used to treat psoriasis, bunions, and muscle pains.

Cherry Powder- Cherries are a rich source of Vitamin C and enhance immune system. Cherry powder has the same nutritive value, it is easy to store and use. Its benefits include promoting healthy teeth and gums, relieving pain, preventing hair loss, increases the absorption of iron, regulate blood pressure, helps normalize cholesterol levels, protects against blood clotting and bruising, promotes faster healing of wounds and burns and helps in the production of anti stress hormones. A study reveals that tart cherry powder contains a flavonoid called anthocyanins which help in relieving inflammation in the body, joints and tissues. Because of its anti inflammatory properties it’s used in treatment of gout and arthritis pain. Cherries are also rich in melatonin hormone which regulates the sleep cycle in our body. Melatonin is also widely used in anti aging skin care products as it slows down the aging process. Cherry powder helps in improving skin texture, slows cellular aging and improves sleep.

Cranberry Extract is of assistance in problems with Urinary Tract. The cranberry extract is effective in avoiding infections of the urinary tract and also in preventing bacteria from settling on the healthy cells. Cranberry extract has identical benefits and is a diuretic to promote overall and urinary health. Women suffering with bladder infections are advised to drink cranberry juice and it is turning to be useful to fight the infections of urinary tract. Cranberry extract refers to small red fruits as well as shrubs. Studies show that the potential benefits of cranberry extract are found to be effective on women. Women taking cranberry extract showed reduction in the urinary tract problems frequency as it prevents the bacteria from getting attached to the healthy cells. The cranberry juice is recommended since decades and generations and now the pills and sauce as well provide similar protection. Cranberry extract contain sugar in high levels and hence can disrupt the numbers for blood sugar patients.

Fucoxanthin is a component found in green sea weed that is avidly utilized in promoting excessive weight loss in individuals.

Grape Skin Extract is extracted from the skin of grapes. Grape skin extracts, particularly red grape skin extracts, are becoming popular in medicine and nutritional supplements because some recent researches have indicated that polyphenolic extracts of red grape skin can prevent and inhibit angiogenesis, and decreases the basal motility of endothelial and cancerous cells because it has inhibitory effects on the vascular endothelial growth factor and the enzyme sphingosine- 1 - phosphate, thus preventing diseases related to angiogenesis deregulation. These diseases frequently include cancers and malignant brain tumors.

Hordenine appears naturally in many grains, grassy plants, and in some species of hallucinogenic cactus and it is related to the amino acid tyramine. By stimulating norepinephrine release it helps in achieving weight loss by liberating lipids from adipose tissue. It has a big effect over the central nervous system with its attributes of stimulant. It has active ingredients slowing down food digestion. The effect of this is the ability to go longer without meals because it gives a satiating effect. Also known as N.N. dimethyltyramine, Hordenine is actually an indirectly acting adrenergic substance that’s easily available and also acts as an excitatory hormone that energizes the body as well. Those who want to suppress appetite and increase their energy also benefit from this supplement.

Onion Powder- Use of onion powder helps reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke. It contains chemical compounds that help relieve heal inflammation and boils, reduce cholesterol level, protect against cancer and also work as antioxidant. Onions ease congestion in the airways. Though cooked onions are also good for your health, raw onions have most benefits. Pleiomeric chemicals in onions can lessen or prevent sore throat. Onions can be eaten freely as they are not high in calories. Onion powder is particularly useful for women, who are at more risk of osteoporosis during menopause, by destroying osteoclasts so that they do not break down bone.

Prune Powder, derived from dried plums scientifically known as prunus domestica, has a high antioxidant capacity, and is a great source of high pectin fiber. It is a natural preservative and serves to extend the shelf life for bakery and meat products. It is also good for binding moisture to meats and poultry. Prune powder is rich in natural benzoic and quinic acids, and it stimulates the peristalsis as well as positively affects the elimination of waste. There is a high amount of the unique phytonutrients, neochlorogenic and chlorogenic acids, found in prune powder. They are classified as phenols that function as antioxidants. Prune powder is damage-preventing and effective in neutralizing the dangerous superoxide anion radical. It also helps to prevent oxygen-based damage to fats.

Raspberry Ketones have become a chief ingredient in various food supplements these days due to their fat-burning properties. They are a chemical compound found in the fruit that give it its characteristic fruity smell and flavor. While it has most of the goodness of capsaicin that is also known to improve metabolism, it does not lead to side effects like stomach irritation. Intake of raspberry ketones leads to increase in production of a hormone called norepineprine that enhances the metabolic rate of the body by increasing its temperature. Studies reveal that raspberry ketone supplements reduce the body's ability to synthesize dietary fat. Raspberry ketone supplements not just help in reducing the fat, but also help in reducing fatty deposits in blood vessels when the norepineprine levels in the blood increase.

Spinach Powder is made from spinach, a dark green leafy vegetable. Calroie for calorie spinach has more nutrients than any other food. 13 different antioxidant and anti-cancer flavonid compunds have been idetified in spinach. Spinach is rich in Vitamin K, which is important in mainating the health of our bones, and it also helps in the activation of Osteocalcin, which anchors calcium molecules in bones. Spinach has also been found useful in the treatment of conditions that involves inflammation , such as asthama and osteoporosis. The process of making spinach powder involves freeze drying spinach to prserve its nutrients. Spinach should not be used by people with gout, kideney stones or bladder stones.

Strawberry Powder is very nutritious and has many other health benefits. It strengthens the immune system. It consists of a variety of nutrients, including vitamin C. It also contains large quantities of antioxidants and phytonutrients that fight free radicals, which are elements that can destroy cells. These free radicals can also lead to many forms of cancer. Strawberry powder is also a very good source of vitamin K and manganese, besides potassium, folic acid, riboflavin, vitamin B6, vitamin B5, copper, magnesium, and omega-3 fatty acids. It is considered as a skin cleansing food and also helps cleanse blood of harmful toxins. It is also beneficial in cases of syphilis.

Synephrine is a drug that is deemed to selectively bind to and also activate alpha adrenergic receptors. Mainly used as a vasoconstrictor in asthma, glaucoma, circulatory failure and nasal congestion, this compound is currently propagated as a weight loss agent. The alleged function synephrine is providing include fat burning, energy level and metabolism increase and promotion of weight loss. Synephrine, also known as oxedrine, is the widely accepted replacement for ephedrine. The natural source of synephrine is the citrus aurantium fruit, better known as bitter orange. Bitter orange extracts, which contain synephrine, are known to stimulate the alpha-1 adrenergic receptor, thereby constricting blood vessels and increasing the heart rate as well as blood pressure, effecting in an increased energy use.

Tomato Powder-Tomatoes are a rich and plentiful source of lycopene, which is abundant in antioxidants that promote long life, good health, and fight off many diseases and conditions; tomato powder contains all the goodness of tomatoes without necessitating the need to eat tomatoes. Consumption of tomatoes has been shown in some research studies to ward off cardiovascular disease, cataracts, osteoporosis, diabetes, male infertility, and some cancers, such as prostate, colon, and breast cancers. Tomato powder can be used in recipes that call for tomatoes or sprinkled onto foods to give you the health boost of tomatoes in a convenient take-anywhere powder.

Vinpocetine is a compound that is derived from a substance found in the leaves naturally called vincamine. Vinpocetine was established in 1960s. This was available in Japan and Europe with prescription and in Canada and the United States it was available in health food stores as well as online as dietary supplement. Vinpocetine increases the blood circulation and reduces the impairment in the brain. Vinpocetine is given to people suffering with Alzheimer’s disease as a complementary treatment. It enhances the use of oxygen in the brain and protects the brain cell from damage. Thereby it works in enhancing the blood flow towards the brain. Vinpocetine prevents strokes and memory disturbances. Vinpocetine is useful in improving, hearing, eyesight and also in alleviating problems that are connected to menopause. Vinpocetine has effect on the damaged areas in the brain and is also an anti-oxidant. So it shields the brain from aging. The dosage recommended is 5mg tablet twice or thrice daily.

Vitamin B12, or rather the Vitamin B complex, is a group of vitamins that are all soluble in water and very often coexist in food sources. While every single Vitamin from the B complex group has a name, they are very often referred to by the number added to the Vitamin B group name, like Vitamin B1, which is thiamine, or Vitamin B2, which is riboflavin. Some other compounds have been added to the Vitamin B group at some time, but were later dropped, like adenine, orotic acid or adenosine monophosphate, where later research found that they are either synthesized by the human body or simply no Vitamins. Vitamin B complex supports the metabolism rate, maintains muscle tone and skin, raises functions of the nervous system and the immune system, promotes red blood cells and cell growth and division and much more.

Vitamin B5, is water soluble and is needed by every cell in the body to maintain good health. It helps in breaking down carbohydrates, fats and proteins to provide the body with energy. It assists in the production of red blood cells and hormones and ensures a healthy pregnancy. It is also known to lower triglyceride and cholesterol levels in the body. It helps in reducing stress and treating people with rheumatoid arthritis. Pantothenic acid is found in small quantities in almost all foods but abundantly in meats, fish, poultry, avocados, peas, broccoli and whole grains. A deficiency which is rare, leads to leg cramps, gastrointestinal problems, anemia, insomnia, depression, a burning sensation in the limbs and a weakened immune system.

Vitamin B6contains pyridoxal phosphate, or PLP for short, as the active ingredient and is a vitamin belonging to the B complex grouping. It is functioning mainly as a co-enzyme with others in the human body, aiding in the proper function of several metabolic processes. Neurotransmitter synthesis, as well as hemoglobin and histamine synthesis are just some of the functions of PLP, hemoglobin function, gene expression and aiding in the facilitation of decarboxylation, elimination and other reactions, mainly taking place in the liver. Vitamin B6 was found to diminish by 50% the risk of Parkinson’s disease. Alternative medicine suggests the use of Vitamin B6 to combat autism, in combination with magnesium. This combination has shown effects with children suffering from attention deficit disorders. PLP also seems to show therapeutic effects for diabetic nephropathy.

Yohimbine HCL is a bark and is appropriate for sexual dysfunction. This is the best for erection problems as it has alkaloids. The alkaloids possess medicinal properties and are used in drugs. Yohimbine meant the chemical found on the Yohimbe bark. This belongs to the chemical family called alkaloids. Yohimbine effects are impressive. Yohimbine is used since many centuries for sexual enhancement. This bark is now sold in alkaloid concentrations such as 4%, 8% and so on up to 20%. The higher is the concentration, the more is the potent. There are companies promoting it for weight loss as well. Yohimbine HCL exhibits side effects in the form of anxiety. This bark is dangerous when consumed in excessive amounts. Higher oral doses create numerous side effects like high blood pressure, rapid heart rate and over stimulation. It also causes sleeplessness and insomnia in users. It is best to take this only after the consultation of a physician or should be taken in minimal quantities.