Astathanthin is a powerful antioxidant that belongs to the carotenoid family. Carotenoids are coloured plant pigments that give fruits and vegetables their colours. Many carotenoids help to protect human cells from free radicals. Astaxanthin has been known to help prevent low-density lipoprotein oxidation in human blood and to possibly enhance the immune system. Astaxanthin is derived from marine algae and is related to beta carotene, but is more powerful than its relative at neutralizing singlet oxygen. Astaxanthin may also be able to decrease arterial blood pressure and help protect against damage caused by stroke. It is also believed to help improve memory in vascular dementia.

Bilberry Extract is a common herbal supplement that is used to help support vascular and visual functions. It is known to help strengthen the capillaries in the eyes, help with the formation and maintenance of connective eye tissue, and to help reduce eyestrain. Hundreds of years ago it was mainly used to relieve diarrhea. Bilberry is small shrub which is related to the cranberry, blueberry, and huckleberry. It contains high amounts of tannins, which act as an astringent and an anti-inflammatory. It also possesses flavonoid compounds called anthocyanidins. These have exceptional antioxidant properties. Bilberry extract is also known to help prevent heart disease, blood clots, cancer, diabetes, and macular degeneration.

Blueberry Extract- Blueberries are a rich source of antioxidants and helps fight free radicals. Anthocyanin, a pigment found in blueberries helps in preserving vision, to promote clarity and memory. Phenolic compounds found in blueberries helps in preventing certain types of cancers such as colon and bowel cancers. Blueberries also helps in reducing the built up of bad cholesterol which contribute to stroke and heart diseases. It also helps in preventing and treating urinary tract infections. Studies show that consumption of blueberry extract helps in reducing the food intake and thereby helps in fighting over weight and obesity. It also improves short term memory loss associated with such age-related diseases as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease, and Parkinson’s disease.

Caffeine is a stimulant drug used for mental alertness and to accelerate energy and power. It is also used to delay muscle fatigue as it goes deep into the muscle tissues.

Carrot Powder is generally used as a replacement for carrot for its nutritive value and convenience purpose. It’s usually available in capsules or powder form and is a rich source of beta carotene, a precursor of Vitamin A. Carrot powder can be used as a supplement by adding in different food preparation like smoothies, flour in breads and baked items, as a natural colorant, soups, mock tails etc. It can be added to animal foods to provide a balanced diet for pets. It’s a known fact that carrot powder is rich in carotenoids which helps in preventing cataracts and macular degeneration which is a leading cause of visual impairment. Carrot powder also supports the immune system and improves health. Some of its health benefits are: it builds resistance to infections, helps fight worms and parasites in children, acts as an antioxidant, helps in formation of blood cells, helps in treating diarrhea, constipation, intestinal inflammation and for cleansing of blood. As it’s a good source of iron it helps in preventing anemia.

Cayenne also called as Capsicum frutescens is known for its medicinal properties. Cayenne in powder form is said to be more effective because the healing process starts from the mouth to the tongue, as opposed to capsule form. It is a natural pain killer commonly used in treating pains caused by arthritis, and muscle aches. It increases the metabolism that aids in burning of fats. It improves immune function that protects against infections. It is also a potent antioxidant because of its vitamin E and Vitamin C contents. It protects the heart from cardiovascular diseases. It is used as a tonic for the kidney, spleen, stomach and lungs. It is also used to treat psoriasis, bunions, and muscle pains.

Cherry Powder- Cherries are a rich source of Vitamin C and enhance immune system. Cherry powder has the same nutritive value, it is easy to store and use. Its benefits include promoting healthy teeth and gums, relieving pain, preventing hair loss, increases the absorption of iron, regulate blood pressure, helps normalize cholesterol levels, protects against blood clotting and bruising, promotes faster healing of wounds and burns and helps in the production of anti stress hormones. A study reveals that tart cherry powder contains a flavonoid called anthocyanins which help in relieving inflammation in the body, joints and tissues. Because of its anti inflammatory properties it’s used in treatment of gout and arthritis pain. Cherries are also rich in melatonin hormone which regulates the sleep cycle in our body. Melatonin is also widely used in anti aging skin care products as it slows down the aging process. Cherry powder helps in improving skin texture, slows cellular aging and improves sleep.

Cranberry Extract is of assistance in problems with Urinary Tract. The cranberry extract is effective in avoiding infections of the urinary tract and also in preventing bacteria from settling on the healthy cells. Cranberry extract has identical benefits and is a diuretic to promote overall and urinary health. Women suffering with bladder infections are advised to drink cranberry juice and it is turning to be useful to fight the infections of urinary tract. Cranberry extract refers to small red fruits as well as shrubs. Studies show that the potential benefits of cranberry extract are found to be effective on women. Women taking cranberry extract showed reduction in the urinary tract problems frequency as it prevents the bacteria from getting attached to the healthy cells. The cranberry juice is recommended since decades and generations and now the pills and sauce as well provide similar protection. Cranberry extract contain sugar in high levels and hence can disrupt the numbers for blood sugar patients.

Fucoxanthin is an organic pigment common to photosynthetic organisms. Carotenoids, to which fucoxanthins belong, are deemed precursors to Vitamin A and can act as antioxidants as well. In Japan, at the Hokkaido University, a study was conducted on mice that has shown fucoxanthin to promote fat burning within fat cells. Brown algae is known as the best supplier of fucoxanthin, a fixture in the Asian cuisine. The fat burning ability of fucoxanthin has not been verified in clinical trials on humans, but many weight loss products nowadays have it as a major ingredient. It is very popular in body building circles, where it is deemed not only to help burn excess stored fat, but increase energy levels as well. There are no side effects of fucoxanthin known to exist.

Grape Skin Extract is extracted from the skin of grapes. Grape skin extracts, particularly red grape skin extracts, are becoming popular in medicine and nutritional supplements because some recent researches have indicated that polyphenolic extracts of red grape skin can prevent and inhibit angiogenesis, and decreases the basal motility of endothelial and cancerous cells because it has inhibitory effects on the vascular endothelial growth factor and the enzyme sphingosine- 1 - phosphate, thus preventing diseases related to angiogenesis deregulation. These diseases frequently include cancers and malignant brain tumors.

Hordenine has antibacterial and antibiotic properties and is another weight loss agent that also stimulates the central nervous system.

Onion Powder- Use of onion powder helps reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke. It contains chemical compounds that help relieve heal inflammation and boils, reduce cholesterol level, protect against cancer and also work as antioxidant. Onions ease congestion in the airways. Though cooked onions are also good for your health, raw onions have most benefits. Pleiomeric chemicals in onions can lessen or prevent sore throat. Onions can be eaten freely as they are not high in calories. Onion powder is particularly useful for women, who are at more risk of osteoporosis during menopause, by destroying osteoclasts so that they do not break down bone.

Prune Powder has a high antioxidant capability, which gives a big boost to natural resistance and vitality. It is used in a variety of savory and sweet dishes, including muffins, cakes, pasta dishes, cookies and pies, meat dishes and salads. It can be used as a colorant, preservative or flavor enhancer, and maintains moist in foods. Prune constituents include potassium and iron that are vital for healthy blood. It also contains fibre and natural chemicals, besides vitamin A and vitamin C that helps maintain healthy hair and skin. Chromium in prune maintains healthy blood sugar levels and lutein prevents eyesight failure.

Raspberry Ketones have become a chief ingredient in various food supplements these days due to their fat-burning properties. They are a chemical compound found in the fruit that give it its characteristic fruity smell and flavor. While it has most of the goodness of capsaicin that is also known to improve metabolism, it does not lead to side effects like stomach irritation. Intake of raspberry ketones leads to increase in production of a hormone called norepineprine that enhances the metabolic rate of the body by increasing its temperature. Studies reveal that raspberry ketone supplements reduce the body's ability to synthesize dietary fat. Raspberry ketone supplements not just help in reducing the fat, but also help in reducing fatty deposits in blood vessels when the norepineprine levels in the blood increase.

Spinach Powder is made from spinach, a dark green leafy vegetable. Calroie for calorie spinach has more nutrients than any other food. 13 different antioxidant and anti-cancer flavonid compunds have been idetified in spinach. Spinach is rich in Vitamin K, which is important in mainating the health of our bones, and it also helps in the activation of Osteocalcin, which anchors calcium molecules in bones. Spinach has also been found useful in the treatment of conditions that involves inflammation , such as asthama and osteoporosis. The process of making spinach powder involves freeze drying spinach to prserve its nutrients. Spinach should not be used by people with gout, kideney stones or bladder stones.

Strawberry Powder is very nutritious and has many other health benefits. It strengthens the immune system. It consists of a variety of nutrients, including vitamin C. It also contains large quantities of antioxidants and phytonutrients that fight free radicals, which are elements that can destroy cells. These free radicals can also lead to many forms of cancer. Strawberry powder is also a very good source of vitamin K and manganese, besides potassium, folic acid, riboflavin, vitamin B6, vitamin B5, copper, magnesium, and omega-3 fatty acids. It is considered as a skin cleansing food and also helps cleanse blood of harmful toxins. It is also beneficial in cases of syphilis.

Synephrine, More commonly called "bitter orange" or Citrus Aurantium, which is taken from unripe oranges. Research shows that citrus aurantium can increase the metabolic rate without affecting heart rate or blood pressure, breaks down fat, burns calories and may act as an appetite suppressant.

Tomato Powder-Tomatoes are a rich and plentiful source of lycopene, which is abundant in antioxidants that promote long life, good health, and fight off many diseases and conditions; tomato powder contains all the goodness of tomatoes without necessitating the need to eat tomatoes. Consumption of tomatoes has been shown in some research studies to ward off cardiovascular disease, cataracts, osteoporosis, diabetes, male infertility, and some cancers, such as prostate, colon, and breast cancers. Tomato powder can be used in recipes that call for tomatoes or sprinkled onto foods to give you the health boost of tomatoes in a convenient take-anywhere powder.

Vinpocetine is a compound that is derived from a substance found in the leaves naturally called vincamine. Vinpocetine was established in 1960s. This was available in Japan and Europe with prescription and in Canada and the United States it was available in health food stores as well as online as dietary supplement. Vinpocetine increases the blood circulation and reduces the impairment in the brain. Vinpocetine is given to people suffering with Alzheimer’s disease as a complementary treatment. It enhances the use of oxygen in the brain and protects the brain cell from damage. Thereby it works in enhancing the blood flow towards the brain. Vinpocetine prevents strokes and memory disturbances. Vinpocetine is useful in improving, hearing, eyesight and also in alleviating problems that are connected to menopause. Vinpocetine has effect on the damaged areas in the brain and is also an anti-oxidant. So it shields the brain from aging. The dosage recommended is 5mg tablet twice or thrice daily.

Vitamin B12 is one of the eight B vitamins and is a water soluble vitamin. It is also called cobalamin. It has a very complex chemical structure which is evident from its molecular formula C63H88CoN14O14P. The word vitamin is from the Greek word vitae which mean life. This is indicative of the importance of these chemicals for the body. In fact, this vitamin serves many functions which are vital to life. These include production of blood, normal functioning of the brain and the nervous system, DNA and fatty acid synthesis and regulation and the metabolism of all cells in general. This vitamin can only be synthesized by bacteria.

Vitamin B5, is water soluble and is needed by every cell in the body to maintain good health. It helps in breaking down carbohydrates, fats and proteins to provide the body with energy. It assists in the production of red blood cells and hormones and ensures a healthy pregnancy. It is also known to lower triglyceride and cholesterol levels in the body. It helps in reducing stress and treating people with rheumatoid arthritis. Pantothenic acid is found in small quantities in almost all foods but abundantly in meats, fish, poultry, avocados, peas, broccoli and whole grains. A deficiency which is rare, leads to leg cramps, gastrointestinal problems, anemia, insomnia, depression, a burning sensation in the limbs and a weakened immune system.

Vitamin B6contains pyridoxal phosphate, or PLP for short, as the active ingredient and is a vitamin belonging to the B complex grouping. It is functioning mainly as a co-enzyme with others in the human body, aiding in the proper function of several metabolic processes. Neurotransmitter synthesis, as well as hemoglobin and histamine synthesis are just some of the functions of PLP, hemoglobin function, gene expression and aiding in the facilitation of decarboxylation, elimination and other reactions, mainly taking place in the liver. Vitamin B6 was found to diminish by 50% the risk of Parkinson’s disease. Alternative medicine suggests the use of Vitamin B6 to combat autism, in combination with magnesium. This combination has shown effects with children suffering from attention deficit disorders. PLP also seems to show therapeutic effects for diabetic nephropathy.

Yohimbine HCL is a bark and is appropriate for sexual dysfunction. This is the best for erection problems as it has alkaloids. The alkaloids possess medicinal properties and are used in drugs. Yohimbine meant the chemical found on the Yohimbe bark. This belongs to the chemical family called alkaloids. Yohimbine effects are impressive. Yohimbine is used since many centuries for sexual enhancement. This bark is now sold in alkaloid concentrations such as 4%, 8% and so on up to 20%. The higher is the concentration, the more is the potent. There are companies promoting it for weight loss as well. Yohimbine HCL exhibits side effects in the form of anxiety. This bark is dangerous when consumed in excessive amounts. Higher oral doses create numerous side effects like high blood pressure, rapid heart rate and over stimulation. It also causes sleeplessness and insomnia in users. It is best to take this only after the consultation of a physician or should be taken in minimal quantities.