Astathanthin is a powerful antioxidant that belongs to the carotenoid family. Carotenoids are coloured plant pigments that give fruits and vegetables their colours. Many carotenoids help to protect human cells from free radicals. Astaxanthin has been known to help prevent low-density lipoprotein oxidation in human blood and to possibly enhance the immune system. Astaxanthin is derived from marine algae and is related to beta carotene, but is more powerful than its relative at neutralizing singlet oxygen. Astaxanthin may also be able to decrease arterial blood pressure and help protect against damage caused by stroke. It is also believed to help improve memory in vascular dementia.

Bilberry Extract is a common herbal supplement that is used to help support vascular and visual functions. It is known to help strengthen the capillaries in the eyes, help with the formation and maintenance of connective eye tissue, and to help reduce eyestrain. Hundreds of years ago it was mainly used to relieve diarrhea. Bilberry is small shrub which is related to the cranberry, blueberry, and huckleberry. It contains high amounts of tannins, which act as an astringent and an anti-inflammatory. It also possesses flavonoid compounds called anthocyanidins. These have exceptional antioxidant properties. Bilberry extract is also known to help prevent heart disease, blood clots, cancer, diabetes, and macular degeneration.

Blueberry Extract- Blueberries are a rich source of antioxidants and helps fight free radicals. Anthocyanin, a pigment found in blueberries helps in preserving vision, to promote clarity and memory. Phenolic compounds found in blueberries helps in preventing certain types of cancers such as colon and bowel cancers. Blueberries also helps in reducing the built up of bad cholesterol which contribute to stroke and heart diseases. It also helps in preventing and treating urinary tract infections. Studies show that consumption of blueberry extract helps in reducing the food intake and thereby helps in fighting over weight and obesity. It also improves short term memory loss associated with such age-related diseases as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease, and Parkinson’s disease.

Caffeine is extracted from coffee and tea during the process of decaffeination. Caffeine Anhydrous can be produced from dimethyl urea and malonic acid. It stimulates the central nervous system, enhancing the focus, concentration, and alertness, and warding off drowsiness. It is a mild diuretic and can also increase the metabolism. It increases the energy level and reduces fatigue. Aside from increasing mental alertness, it also helps in maximizing weight loss training. It stimulates the metabolism that helps the body to burn fat faster and uses the fat as energy. It also provides physical energy and delays the onset of fatigue.

Carrot Powder is generally used as a replacement for carrot for its nutritive value and convenience purpose. It’s usually available in capsules or powder form and is a rich source of beta carotene, a precursor of Vitamin A. Carrot powder can be used as a supplement by adding in different food preparation like smoothies, flour in breads and baked items, as a natural colorant, soups, mock tails etc. It can be added to animal foods to provide a balanced diet for pets. It’s a known fact that carrot powder is rich in carotenoids which helps in preventing cataracts and macular degeneration which is a leading cause of visual impairment. Carrot powder also supports the immune system and improves health. Some of its health benefits are: it builds resistance to infections, helps fight worms and parasites in children, acts as an antioxidant, helps in formation of blood cells, helps in treating diarrhea, constipation, intestinal inflammation and for cleansing of blood. As it’s a good source of iron it helps in preventing anemia.

Cayenne- There are a number of different names by which cayenne can be referred to. Bird pepper, red pepper, guinea pepper are a few of them. Cayenne is a kind of red chili pepper, which is hot in nature. It is mainly used for the purpose of cooking and medicines. Cayenne is one of the most widely used ingredients to add spice in the dishes. Sichuan cuisine uses a lot of cayenne in its sauces. It can be used in a lot of different forms. Powdered, flakes, dried and fresh are the most commonly used forms of the cayenne. A lot of vinegar based sauces use cayenne as the main ingredient to add hotness to the sauce. Another very important use of cayenne is for medicinal purposes. Cayenne helps in improving blood circulation and other circulatory related health issues.

Cherry Powder- Cherries are a rich source of Vitamin C and enhance immune system. Cherry powder has the same nutritive value, it is easy to store and use. Its benefits include promoting healthy teeth and gums, relieving pain, preventing hair loss, increases the absorption of iron, regulate blood pressure, helps normalize cholesterol levels, protects against blood clotting and bruising, promotes faster healing of wounds and burns and helps in the production of anti stress hormones. A study reveals that tart cherry powder contains a flavonoid called anthocyanins which help in relieving inflammation in the body, joints and tissues. Because of its anti inflammatory properties it’s used in treatment of gout and arthritis pain. Cherries are also rich in melatonin hormone which regulates the sleep cycle in our body. Melatonin is also widely used in anti aging skin care products as it slows down the aging process. Cherry powder helps in improving skin texture, slows cellular aging and improves sleep.

Cranberry Extract has a number of natural medical advantages that include treating infections of the urinary tract, reducing cancerous cells, minimizing kidney stones and lowering the chances of cardiac problems. It takes care of all these problems because of the flavonoids present in the fruit. Cranberry extract also helps in the prevention of plaque formation and is commonly added in toothpastes and dental care solutions. A daily intake of cranberry juice reduces the growth of tumors and may even assist in the prevention of their growth. Besides this, it also lowers the level of bad cholesterol and increases the level of HDL or good cholesterol. Research is being carried out on the ability of cranberry extract to fight stroke, cancer and other viral infections.

Fucoxanthin is an organic pigment common to photosynthetic organisms. Carotenoids, to which fucoxanthins belong, are deemed precursors to Vitamin A and can act as antioxidants as well. In Japan, at the Hokkaido University, a study was conducted on mice that has shown fucoxanthin to promote fat burning within fat cells. Brown algae is known as the best supplier of fucoxanthin, a fixture in the Asian cuisine. The fat burning ability of fucoxanthin has not been verified in clinical trials on humans, but many weight loss products nowadays have it as a major ingredient. It is very popular in body building circles, where it is deemed not only to help burn excess stored fat, but increase energy levels as well. There are no side effects of fucoxanthin known to exist.

Grape Skin Extract is extracted from the skin of grapes. Grape skin extracts, particularly red grape skin extracts, are becoming popular in medicine and nutritional supplements because some recent researches have indicated that polyphenolic extracts of red grape skin can prevent and inhibit angiogenesis, and decreases the basal motility of endothelial and cancerous cells because it has inhibitory effects on the vascular endothelial growth factor and the enzyme sphingosine- 1 - phosphate, thus preventing diseases related to angiogenesis deregulation. These diseases frequently include cancers and malignant brain tumors.

Hordenine appears naturally in many grains, grassy plants, and in some species of hallucinogenic cactus and it is related to the amino acid tyramine. By stimulating norepinephrine release it helps in achieving weight loss by liberating lipids from adipose tissue. It has a big effect over the central nervous system with its attributes of stimulant. It has active ingredients slowing down food digestion. The effect of this is the ability to go longer without meals because it gives a satiating effect. Also known as N.N. dimethyltyramine, Hordenine is actually an indirectly acting adrenergic substance that’s easily available and also acts as an excitatory hormone that energizes the body as well. Those who want to suppress appetite and increase their energy also benefit from this supplement.

Onion Powder- Use of onion powder helps reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke. It contains chemical compounds that help relieve heal inflammation and boils, reduce cholesterol level, protect against cancer and also work as antioxidant. Onions ease congestion in the airways. Though cooked onions are also good for your health, raw onions have most benefits. Pleiomeric chemicals in onions can lessen or prevent sore throat. Onions can be eaten freely as they are not high in calories. Onion powder is particularly useful for women, who are at more risk of osteoporosis during menopause, by destroying osteoclasts so that they do not break down bone.

Prune Powder, derived from dried plums scientifically known as prunus domestica, has a high antioxidant capacity, and is a great source of high pectin fiber. It is a natural preservative and serves to extend the shelf life for bakery and meat products. It is also good for binding moisture to meats and poultry. Prune powder is rich in natural benzoic and quinic acids, and it stimulates the peristalsis as well as positively affects the elimination of waste. There is a high amount of the unique phytonutrients, neochlorogenic and chlorogenic acids, found in prune powder. They are classified as phenols that function as antioxidants. Prune powder is damage-preventing and effective in neutralizing the dangerous superoxide anion radical. It also helps to prevent oxygen-based damage to fats.

Raspberry Ketones, which are a compounds from raspberries. Raspberry Ketones may posess potent fat-loss properties due to raising body temperature through the release of norepinephrine. Norepinephrine may increase lipolysis and reduce appetite.

Spinach Powder is made from spinach, a dark green leafy vegetable. Calroie for calorie spinach has more nutrients than any other food. 13 different antioxidant and anti-cancer flavonid compunds have been idetified in spinach. Spinach is rich in Vitamin K, which is important in mainating the health of our bones, and it also helps in the activation of Osteocalcin, which anchors calcium molecules in bones. Spinach has also been found useful in the treatment of conditions that involves inflammation , such as asthama and osteoporosis. The process of making spinach powder involves freeze drying spinach to prserve its nutrients. Spinach should not be used by people with gout, kideney stones or bladder stones.

Strawberry Powder, botanical name Fragaria Vesca, is a fine reddish pink to purple powder that is rich in Vitamin C and polyphenols. It has strong anti-inflammatory agents and antioxidants that are reported to reduce the risk factors of cardiovascular disease. It is good for reducing the appearance of pores in the skin, as well as smoothing and toning, while also providing some protection. There is evidence that strawberry powder can aid those with metabolic syndrome.

Synephrine, More commonly called "bitter orange" or Citrus Aurantium, which is taken from unripe oranges. Research shows that citrus aurantium can increase the metabolic rate without affecting heart rate or blood pressure, breaks down fat, burns calories and may act as an appetite suppressant.

Tomato Powder-Tomatoes are a rich and plentiful source of lycopene, which is abundant in antioxidants that promote long life, good health, and fight off many diseases and conditions; tomato powder contains all the goodness of tomatoes without necessitating the need to eat tomatoes. Consumption of tomatoes has been shown in some research studies to ward off cardiovascular disease, cataracts, osteoporosis, diabetes, male infertility, and some cancers, such as prostate, colon, and breast cancers. Tomato powder can be used in recipes that call for tomatoes or sprinkled onto foods to give you the health boost of tomatoes in a convenient take-anywhere powder.

Vinpocetine is a compound that is derived from a substance found in the leaves naturally called vincamine. Vinpocetine was established in 1960s. This was available in Japan and Europe with prescription and in Canada and the United States it was available in health food stores as well as online as dietary supplement. Vinpocetine increases the blood circulation and reduces the impairment in the brain. Vinpocetine is given to people suffering with Alzheimer’s disease as a complementary treatment. It enhances the use of oxygen in the brain and protects the brain cell from damage. Thereby it works in enhancing the blood flow towards the brain. Vinpocetine prevents strokes and memory disturbances. Vinpocetine is useful in improving, hearing, eyesight and also in alleviating problems that are connected to menopause. Vinpocetine has effect on the damaged areas in the brain and is also an anti-oxidant. So it shields the brain from aging. The dosage recommended is 5mg tablet twice or thrice daily.

Vitamin B12 is one of the eight B vitamins and is a water soluble vitamin. It is also called cobalamin. It has a very complex chemical structure which is evident from its molecular formula C63H88CoN14O14P. The word vitamin is from the Greek word vitae which mean life. This is indicative of the importance of these chemicals for the body. In fact, this vitamin serves many functions which are vital to life. These include production of blood, normal functioning of the brain and the nervous system, DNA and fatty acid synthesis and regulation and the metabolism of all cells in general. This vitamin can only be synthesized by bacteria.

Vitamin B5 also known as Pantothenic Acid is a natural, inexpensive and safe form of curing acne. It is free from all negative side effects. It is best suited for people with oily skin as it stops the overproduction of oil within our body. It converts the carbohydrates and fats into energy effectively when synthesized with other Vitamin B. Additionally it also helps your body produce red blood cells and metabolizes fats. It plays a significant role in reducing physical and mental stress because it works along with the stress hormone producing adrenal gland. Pantothenic acid is present in all kinds of food and therefore our body gets sufficient amount of it. As it is impossible for our body to become deficient in pantothenic acid, there is no recommended daily amount of it. Eggs, whole grains and milk contain panthothenic acid in large numbers.

Vitamin B6contains pyridoxal phosphate, or PLP for short, as the active ingredient and is a vitamin belonging to the B complex grouping. It is functioning mainly as a co-enzyme with others in the human body, aiding in the proper function of several metabolic processes. Neurotransmitter synthesis, as well as hemoglobin and histamine synthesis are just some of the functions of PLP, hemoglobin function, gene expression and aiding in the facilitation of decarboxylation, elimination and other reactions, mainly taking place in the liver. Vitamin B6 was found to diminish by 50% the risk of Parkinson’s disease. Alternative medicine suggests the use of Vitamin B6 to combat autism, in combination with magnesium. This combination has shown effects with children suffering from attention deficit disorders. PLP also seems to show therapeutic effects for diabetic nephropathy.

Yohimbine HCL, sometimes called yohimbine hydrochloride, yohimbe, or yohimbe bark, is an herbal supplement which serves as a stimulant and possible aphrodisiac for users. Yohimbine has also been shown to be successful in treating erectile dysfunction and impotence in men. It may serve to boost the sex drive of those who take it for aphrodisiac purposes. Some people are recommended to take yohimbine to combat their lower sex drives caused by antidepressants. Yohimbine has also been shown to help blood pressure levels and assist in weight loss. For these reasons, yohimbine is a popular supplement amongst athletes as well as many others wishing to improve their health.