Adenosine-5-Triphosphate Disodium Salt

Arginine Dichloride

Calcium Arginine Chelate

Epimedium Sagittatum Extract is extracted from Epimedium Sagittatum, a herb of the family Berberidaceae and genus Epimedium. The herb is found in southern China, Europe, and central, southern and eastern Asia. Epimedium Sagittatum is commonly used in Chinese medicine for treatment of sexual dysfunction. It is also believed to be an aphrodisiac. Some modern supplements for sexual enhancement and penile enhancement make use of this herb. Some studies also confirm that Epimedium Sagittatum extracts increase the production of male sex hormones and can be used for treatment of men suffering from erectile problems and low sperm count.

Glycerol is a three carbon compound and in the case of tribehenin, as the designation of being a glyceryl triester implies, the three carbon atoms of glycerol in tribehenin have three chains of behenic acid attached to them; which is a 22 carbon fatty acid. It belongs to a diverse class of substances which find wide application predominantly in the cosmetic industry and are added to suntan and sunscreen lotions, deodorants, skin conditioners, hair conditioners, etc. They are approved to be safe by the FDA.

Gynostemma Pentaphyllum is also called twisting vine orchid, belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family and related to cucumbers, a herb and a vine that is native to south of China, south of Korea and also Japan. Jiaogulan, as Gynostemma pentaphyllum is more commonly known in the western world, has also been called the herb of immortality. Traditional Chinese medicine recognizes it already for several centuries, but it was primarily used locally in areas in the south of China. The province Guizhou, where jiaogulan is the most commonly source of local tea concoctions, named it the immortality herb because the locals who drank the tea statistically managed to live comparably longer. It is now referred to as southern ginseng, with properties ranging from antioxidant to adaptogen.

Inositol Hexanicotinate

Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide is a type of enzyme that is normally found in all living creatures – all creatures with living cells to be exact. Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide plays an important role when it comes to metabolism. It is responsible for accepting electrons from different molecules. Therefore, it serves as the one responsible for equally distributing the electrons and promotes better oxidation. Basically, without Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide, the electrons coming from all the molecules might simply go somewhere else, and may cause a different kind of reaction to the body. Without it; there is even a great chance that the body system will not properly metabolize.

R-Alpha Lipoic Acid is a life-extending super antioxidant that functions both as fat and water soluble that easily crosses cell membranes. It potently serves to regenerate other antioxidants such as Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and glutathione. Glutathione is the most important water-soluble antioxidant. R-Alpha Lipoic Acid improves mitochondrial functions and metabolic rates. It also decreases oxidative damage while providing protection against the toxic effects of arsenic, cadmium, and mercury. It acts as an anti-aging nutrient via both its antioxidant properties and its antiglycation properties. It is very beneficial in treating diseases involving the liver as well as Type II Diabetes, by improving overall control of blood sugar and reducing blood sugar and insulin levels.

Red Wine Extract is derived from ripe grapes. It commonly known for the benefits it provides the heart. It lowers the low density lipoprotein cholesterol and increases the high density lipoprotein cholesterol. It also has anti-clotting or antithrombotic action which decreases the level of fibrinogen, a protein that promotes blood clot formation. Its alcohol and polyphenol contents help stop the progression of atherosclerosis by promoting the formation of NO that relaxes the blood vessels. It also prevents hypertension because it has lowers the blood pressure and has relaxing effects. Studies also showed that red wine extract contains resveratrol, a polyphenol, which protects the nerves and may help prevent Alzheimer’s disease. It also help prevent kidney stones.

Rhodiola Rosea Extract is the extract of a plant that grows in the cold regions of the world from the Crassulaceae family. It is considered to be dioecious, which is having both male and female parts. Rhodiola Rosea is an adaptogen and that is a natural herbal medicine that increases the body’s resistance to trauma, stress, fatigue, and anxiety. It improves the mood and can lessen the effects of depression. This extract supports the nervous system and helps to significantly boost mental functions by increasing blood supply to the brain. It can also normalize the heart rate after intense exertion. Combined with moderate exercise it can aid in significant weight loss because it activates hormone-sensitive lipase, which enables the breakdown of fat stored in adipole tissue. Fat stored in adipole tissue is normally very difficult to get rid of.

Salvia Miltiorrhiza Bunge extract has a common name Dan-shen root extract. This is a traditional medical herb and belongs to the Labiate family. The botanical name is Salvia miltiorrhiza bunge. The main part used in this is the root. Though, Salvia Miltiorrhiza Bunge Extract tastes bitter, it is also slightly cold. The active compounds that are present in this extract are Isotanshinone I, Methyltanshinone, Tanshinone, Isocryptotanshinone, Cryptotanshinone, dihydrotanshinone, Hydroxytanshinone, and Radix Salvia acid A, B and C. Salvia Miltiorrhiza Bunge Extract is a natural herb and its extracts are in six varieties with over twenty specifications. In fact, Salvia Miltiorrhiza Bunge root is commonly used for cardiovascular indications as per traditional Chinese medicine. Salvia Miltiorrhiza Bunge roots exhibited tough tolerance to hyperosmotic stress and retains a stable weight. The hairy root stimulates the diterpenoid tanshinone in the Salvia Miltiorrhiza Bunge Extract. This is remarkably useful as an extract as a root and also as a dry root.

Theobromine- The bitter alkaloid found in chocolate is known as theobromine. It comes from the cacoa plant and is found in chocolate as well as chocolate free foods that are consist of theobromine. Theobromine belongs to the methylxanthine class of chemical compounds. It is found in the leaves of the tea plant, the kola or cola nut and acai berries. No bromine is present in theobromine, despite the name. The properties of theobromine are that it is souluble in water, is crystalline, is a bitter powder, is listed as white or colorless in color. It is considered a lesser homologue because it has a lesser effect to caffeine. Theobromine is the kind of isomer which belongs to paraxanthine and theophylline at the same time. It is basically a xanthine having two methyl groups.

Vitamin C, also known as Ascorbic Acid, is water soluble vitamin. It is water soluble that leaves the body through urine. It plays an important role in the growth and repair of tissues in the body. It also important in the formation of collagen, a protein used by the body to make ligaments, blood vessel, scar tissue, and skin. It helps prevent osteoporosis and osteoarthritis. Vitamin C is an antioxidant that fights and prevents free radicals from damaging the cells that may result in premature aging, heart problems and cancer. Vitamin C also shortens the duration of colds and promotes quick recovery because it boosts the immune system. It also helps control blood pressure.